Abdulbaki, A. A. and J. D. Anderson. (1975). Vigour determination in soybean seed by multiple criteria. Crop Science, 13(6), 630-633.
Aebi, H. (1984). Catalase in vitro. Methods in Enzymology, 105, 121-126.
Ahmad, I., Muhammad Javed, A., AhmadZahir, Z. and Jamil, A. (2012). Effect of cadmium on seed germination and seedling growth of four wheat (Triticum aestivum) cultivars. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 44(5), 1569-1574.
Asadi Aghbolaghi, M., Shakeri Chaleshtary, Z. and Abbasi Surki, A. (2015). Gibberellin effect on the activity of antioxidant enzymes under Cd stress on seed paper pumpkin seeds. Presented at the International Conference on Sustainable Development, Strategies and Challenges with a Focus on Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment and Tourism, Tabriz. [In Farsi]
Bailly, C., Benamar, A. Corbineau, F. and Come, D. (2000). Antioxidant systems in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) seeds as affected by priming. Seed Science Research, 10(1), 35-42.
Basra, A., Dhillon, R. and Malik, C. (1989). Influence of seed pretreatment with plant growth regulators on metabolic alternations of germinating maize embryos under stressing temperature regimes. Annual Review of Botany, 64, 76-79.
Bhardwaj, P., Chaturvedi, A. K. and Prasad, P. (2009). Effect of Enhanced Lead and Cadmium in soil on Physiological and Biochemical attributes of Phaseolus vulgaris L. Nature and Science, 7(8), 63-66.
Chojnowski, F. C. and Come, D. (1997). Physiology and biochemical changes induced in sunflower seeds by osmopriming and drying, storage and aging. Seed Science Research, 7(4), 323-331.
Dehghanpour, H., Tavakol Afshari, R. and Sharif zadeh, F. (2013). The role of seed dormancy breaking treatments on germination and alpha-amylase and beta 1, 3-glucanase activity in different ecotypes of origanum vulgare. Iranian Journal of Field crop Science, 43(4), 611-619. [In Farsi]
Farooq, M., Wahid, A. Ahmad, N. and Asad, S. A. (2010). Camparative efficacy of surface drying and re-drying seed priming in rice: changes in emergence, seedling growth and associated metabolic events. Paddy Water Environ, 8(1), 15-22.
Ghassemi Golezani, K., Sheikhzadeh Mosaddeg, P. and Valizadeh, M. (2008). Effect of hydropriming duration and limited irrigation on field performance of Chickpea. Research Journal of Seed Science, 1(1), 34-40.
Ghassemi-Golezani, K., Aliloo, A. A. Valizadeh, M. and Moghaddam, M. (2008). Effects of different priming techniques on seed invigoration and seedling establishment of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik). Journal of Food Agriculture and Environment, 6(2), 222-226.
Harinder, P. S., Siddhuraju, P. and Becker, K. (2007). Plant Secondary Metabolites. New York: Humana Press.
Jamil, M. and E.S. Rha. (2007). Gibberllic acid (GA3) enhances seed water uptake, germination and early seedling growth in sugar beet under salt stress. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences 10(4), 654-658.
Jan Mohammadi, M., Sbbaghnia, N. and Saberian, V. (2011). The effect of treatments before planting on defuses tension of cadmium in the seeds germination of Gunera
(Gundelia tournefortii L.). Presented at the First National Conference on Economic Jihad in the Field of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Qom. [In Farsi]
Jing, Y. D.,
He, Z. L. and
Yang, X. E. (2007). Role of soil rhizobacteria in phytoremediation of heavy metal contaminated soils. Journal of Zhejiag University Science Biological, 8(3), 192-207.
Khan, A. A. (1992). Preplant physiological seed conditioning. Horticultural Reviews, 13, 131-181.
Maguire, J. D. (1962). Speed of germination-aid in selection and evaluation for seedling emergence and vigour. Crop Science, 2, 176-177.
McDonald, M. B. (2000). Seed priming. In M. Black, and J. D. Bewley (Eds), Seed Technology and Its Biological Basis (pp. 287-325). Sheffield, UK: Sheffield Academic Press.
Michel, B. E. (1983). Evaluation of the water potentials of solutions of polyethylene glycol 8000 both in the absence and presence of other solutes. Plant Physiology, 72(1), 66-70.
Mohseney, A., Rezaei Sokht Abandani, R., Ramezani, M. and Mobassar, H. R. (2010). The effect of osmopriming on germinating of corn seed characterization (variety 704 and 640 K.SC). Crop Physiology, 2(2), 25-44. [In Farsi]
Moradi, R., and Rezvani Moghaddam, P. (2011). The effects of seed pre-priming with salicylic acid under salinity stress on germination and growth characteristics of Foeniculum vulgare Mill (Fennel). Iranian Journal of Field Crops Research, 8(3), 489-500. [In Farsi]
Mousavi, S. J. and Nabavi Kalat, M. (2012). Effects of cadmium nitrate and mercury chloride on germination indices marigold (Calendula officinalis L.). Presented at the National Conference on Environment and Plant Production, Semnan. [In Farsi]
Noorbakhshian, S. J., Nabipour, M., Meskarbashee, M. and Amooaghaie, R. (2011). Effect of osmo and hydropriming on germination and α-amylase activity in sainfoin seed. Presented at the Second National Congress of Plant Physiology, Yazd. [In Farsi]
Pour Mohammad, A., Rostami, N., Noorain, M. and Esfandiari, A. (2014). Evaluation of wheat seedlings physiological changes in response to cadmium chloride. Presented at the First Conference on new Findings in Environmental and Agricultural Ecosystems, Tehran. [In Farsi]
Rahoui, S., Chaoui, A. and Ferjani, E. (2010). Membrane damage and solute leakage from germinating pea seed under cadmium stress. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 178(1-3), 1128-1131.
Ramezani, M. and Rezaei Sokht Abandani, R. (2013). The effect of osmopriming on the germination components of Lentil seed in arid areas. Plant and Ecosystem, 9(36), 31-42. [In Farsi]
Sadiq, M., Hassan, G., Khan, A. G., Hassan, N., Jamil, M., Goundal, M. R. and Sarfaraz, M. (2003). Performance of cotton varieties in saline sodic soil amended with sulphuric acid and gypsum. Pakistan Journal Agric Science, 40(3-4), 99-105.
Shariati, M., Asemaneh, T. and Modares Hashemi, S. M. (2003). Effect of dormancy breaking treatments on Achillea millefolium. Pajouhesh-va-Sazandegi: In Agronomy and Horticulture, 15(3-4), 2-8. [In Farsi]
Soltani, A. and Maddah, V. (2010). Simple, applied programs for education and research in agronomy. Tehran: Niak Press. [In Farsi]
Verma, S. K., Bjpai, G. C., Tewari, S. K. and Singh, J. (2005). Seedling index and yield as influenced by seed size in pigeon pea. Legume Research, 28(2), 143-145.